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Refining precious metals from E-waste

Precious metal refineries accept e-waste, separate the precious metals and recycle the non-metal material of the e-waste.

What is E-scrap?

Precious metals today are used for a multitude of products used daily. Gold and silver are often seen in jewelry but these metals are also used in technology. Precious metals are often found in computers, smartphones, kitchen appliances and many other devices. However, when these devices break or are not used anymore, the precious metals go unused. This collection of unused devices with precious metals is called e-waste, electrical waste or e-scrap. 

These unused devices are often seen as garbage and end up in landfills around the world. However, if the metal is extracted from these devices, it could be recycled and brought back to its original quality. This way, the metals could be used in functional products again. If the devices do end up in the landfill land and aren't properly disposed of, it can be dangerous to the environment. 

Electronic waste or e-scrap can have chemicals and hazardous materials that can be resealed into the environment when not properly disposed of. These toxic chemicals often are released into the environment because people are not aware that certain devices are considered e-waste. Some of the most common products that become e-waste include

  • DVD’s
  • Heaters
  • Air Conditions
  • Television
  • Fans
  • Microwaves
  • Electric cookers
  • Radios
  • Computers
  • Cell phones
  • Batteries 
  • Laptops
  • Monitors
  • Circuit boards

This, however, is just a small list of what is considered electrical waste. There are many more products that are considered e-waste and can be recycled. 

 

Where is the e-scrap found?

Precious metals are commonly used in everyday products and many don’t even realize that some of these products have metals like platinum, gold and silver. Identifying these products and selling them to a precious metals refinery can not only help the environment but be a great way to get some extra spending money. For those that are looking to recycle E-waste, there are a few places to look. 

The very first palace for anyone to look at is their home. Many people have a drawer or closet space for old unused computers and cell phones. These devices already hold a lot of precious metals that can be brought back into circulation. Other devices can also be found in the home like CD players and radios. If it takes metal to manufacture, it is most likely considered e-waste. 

Many people use sites like craigslist to sell old devices that they don’t use anymore or even sell disassembled devices as scrap metal. Old devices like computers and TVs are often cheaper on online sites and the prices can often be negotiated. This way, the purchasing price is cheaper than what the metal inside is worth and the recycler can make a profit. 

Finally, if there is no e-waste in the home but buying metal scrap online is less feasible, the next best thing is to look in the surrounding area. Searching for a “scrap yard near me” may bring up a new place to search for e-waste, as many old e-waste devices can be found in a scrapyard. E-scrap will often be left on the side of the road and rather than ending up in a landfill, it can be picked up and recycled by e-scrap refiners. 

 

How to recycle e-scrap? 

Once e-scrap is found in the home, online and in surrounding areas, they can be recycled. To recycle e-waste safely, it's important to not do it alone. As mentioned, many e-scrap materials can contain hazardous chemicals that need to be contained safely. Those that want to recycle e-waste do not have to separate the metal and materials themselves. Rather, they can simply give the entire device to an e-scrap refinery

An e-scrap refinery will take entire computers, home appliances, cell phones and more and use their equipment to safely and swiftly separate the metal from other components. E-scrap refiners will also pay those that provide e-waste with the monetary value of the e-scrap precious metal. 

E-waste scrap prices and scrap metal prices can vary depending on its supply and demand and the type of metal it is. Looking up current e-waste scrap prices for certain metals may help show how much money e-scrap refineries will pay for unused devices. Looking up things like “sell scrap metal near me” and “best scrap metal prices near me” may also help give guidance on where to find the best prices. 

 

What is E-scrap refining?

E-scrap refining is the process of extracting precious metals from devices like computers and cell phones and purifying the precious metals to their purest state. Precious metal refineries accept e-waste, separate the precious metals and recycle the non-metal material of the e-waste. Refineries also assess the monetary value of precious metals and compensate the person that gave the e-scrap to the refinery. 

The end goal is to have the precious metals brought to their highest quality and shipped to manufacturers that can use the metals in new products. There are, however, many steps that go in between receiving the e-scrap and sending it to manufacturers. 

 

Step-by-step process of e-waste recycling

  • Collecting 

The first step to scrap metal recycling is the precious metal recyclers gathering the e-waste. E-scrap refineries collect e-waste in many different ways. Individual people can collect their e-waste and sell the products to refineries. Many businesses like Best Buy also collect old electronics and batteries so that they can be sent to scrap refineries. Once e-scrap has been collected and given to e-scrap recycling companies the process of recycling can begin. 

  • Sorting

E-scrap then has to be sorted by the different materials in each product. This is done by shredding and storing by hand. When the refineries receive the e-waste, it is shredded. This way, the materials are broken down into smaller pieces and it is easier to sort and separate. Shredding and sorting are often done by hand so that they can be correctly assessed and put into the right categories. 

  • Removing Dust

E-waste products gather a lot of dust over time and despite being shredded and sorted, this material often carries a lot of dust and impure particles. To remove the dust, the shredded small materials are spread apart evenly and shaken on a conveyor belt. Once the dust is shaken off of the e-scrap material, it is properly disposed of and the now-dusted material can be further purified. 

  • Further magnetic separation 

Now, the types of precious metals have to get sorted into their respective groups so that they can be properly recycled. This is done by bringing a magnet to the e-scrap material and using it to separate steel and iron from the rest of the material. Many recyclers prioritize removing steel and iron from the recycling process during this section of the process. 

Many other recyclers take this chance to further separate the precious metals. E-scrap recyclers may also separate other metals like aluminum and copper while picking out specific products like circuit boards for proper recycling.

  •  Glass and plastic separation

Through each step of this process, there is still a chance that glass and plastic are amongst the e-scrap materials. Precious metal recyclers use water separation technology to separate these materials from metal. Once the plastic and glass are separated, they can be sent to recyclers and smelters that will reuse the materials in new products. 

  • Further separation 

E-waste recyclers will then continue to use water separation techniques to separate the metal from plastic. This way, they ensure the precious metals are completely clear of any excess materials and they can then be further purified. 

  • Ready for sale

Once the precious metals are completely separate from any other material of the e-waste, they can get ready for sale. This means that they are assessed for their price and are sent to multiple manufactures to be used in a multitude of new products. 

What components of e-scrap can be recycled?

Many different parts of e-waste can be recycled. The most common component that e-waste is searched for is precious metals. Along with this are components like circuit boards, plastic, and glass. 

Precious Metals 

Precious metals are a nonrenewable resource extracted from the earth that most people and manufacturers are dependent on today. E-waste is the perfect source to still meet the demand of precious metals, with the diminishing source from the earth. E-scrap often contains gold, silver, palladium and copper that can be recycled. 

Circuit Boards 

Many e-scrap devices use circuit boards to stay running, like smartphones, radios, computers and even microwaves. Circuit boards are often made with copper, gold, silver, platinum, aluminum and more. Specialized e-scrap recyclers have specific procedures to properly recycle circuit boards and extract as much metal as possible from them. 

 

Why sell metals to the US? 

People depend on technology worldwide to go about their daily lives. This also leaves a lot of e-scrap worldwide. The United Nations found that the amount of e-waste grew by 21% between 2004 and 2019, and is still growing. Along with this, the world discarded 53.6 million tons of e-waste in 2019. 

There are many benefits to scrap metal recycling and it can be done by selling e-waste to the United States. Many people in the US looking to recycle e-waste will buy it worldwide, and many e-scrap refineries will accept e-waste from anywhere in the world. Selling metals and e-waste to the US can be a great way to receive some extra cash and help the environment. 

 

Benefits of e-waste recycling 

There are many benefits to recycling e-waste products. Many are familiar with the positive effects of recycling products in general, as it removes products from landfills and improves the environment. This and more is especially true for e-waste. 

As the popularity of technology grows, many people are used to phones, televisions, computers and other home devices as a part of daily life. This has increased the demand for precious metals across the world. However, precious metals are a nonrenewable resource and must be extracted from the earth. As precious metals are extracted from, 40% of the earth’s carbon emissions are put into the environment. Along with that, extracting metals has caused 10% of the earth’s biodiversity loss. 

Because precious metals are a nonrenewable resource, the more it is extracted, the more difficult it is to find. This makes it difficult to meet the increased demand for precious metals and is exactly why recycling precious metals is important. When e-waste and precious metals are recycled, it helps meet the high demand for precious metals and diminishes the need for extracting metals from the earth. This is why it is important to recycle metal. 

Recycling e-waste also recycles materials like glass and plastic, which often end up in landfills and diminish biodiversity. When e-waste is recycled, it brings many much-needed materials back into circulation to help to manufacture, while helping the environment. 

Besides helping the environment, recycling e-waste also helps the economy. By bringing precious metals and unused materials back into circulation more recycling companies are buying and selling precious metals. These transactions can also be done worldwide, like selling precious metals to the U.S. This way, precious metals can be used and made into new products to be sold worldwide.

 

E-scrap recycling near me 

As people search for an e-scrap recycling company, they often search for keywords like “metal recycling near me” or “e-scrap recycling near me”. This will show nearby recycling companies but it is also important to assess the quality and trustworthiness of recycling companies. 

To assess if a recycling company is the best choice, evaluate their credentials, their communication skills and take a look at how other people have reviewed the e-scrap recycling company. It is also important to note if the recycling company is environmentally safe and recycles all the materials that they can. This way, searching for “e-scrap recycling near me” and recycling with the right company will not only bring some extra money but will benefit the environment. 

 

If you’re looking for a precious metal refinery to guide you through your recycling process, Majestic Corporation is the partner for you. Our compliance guidelines represent the management philosophy and code of conduct of our team and company. Majestic Corporation has been a leading precious metals recyclers, non-ferrous metals and catalytic converter provider for three decades. With a presence in the United States, United Kingdom, Malaysia, Italy, Mexico, Australia, Hong Kong and more, as well as a network of precious metals refineries around the world, we work with major customers and partners in a transparent and discrete manner and only offer the highest quality services at competitive prices. 

Contact us here for more information.



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